Tooth Sensitivity: Causes and Treatments

Sudden or sharp pain when consuming hot or cold foods and drinks or even breathing cold air can leave you wincing with pain and discomfort. At Bridget Singh, DDS, we are dedicated to uncovering the causes of tooth sensitivity and helping you achieve long-lasting relief. You can always count on Dr. Singh and her team for care that exceeds your expectations. 

Understanding Tooth Sensitivity

Tooth sensitivity is an uncomfortable yet common condition. Certain triggers can leave you with sharp pain or discomfort, including hot or cold temperatures, acidic or sweet foods or beverages, brushing your teeth, alcohol-based mouthwash, or even breathing cold air. The discomfort is usually immediate but resolves soon after the cause is removed.

What Are the Causes of Tooth Sensitivity?

Tooth sensitivity typically develops when the dentin, the porous layer under the enamel, becomes exposed. Inside this layer are tiny channels known as tubules that provide a pathway to the underlying nerves. Tooth wear, chips, deep decay, gum recession, or damaged dental restorations can expose the dentin, resulting in tooth sensitivity and discomfort. 

Other causes of tooth sensitivity may include aggressive tooth brushing practices, teeth grinding and clenching, and regular consumption of acidic foods. Certain eating disorders or medical conditions like GERD can also contribute to tooth sensitivity by exposing your teeth to stomach acids and wearing them over time. 

What Are Effective Treatments for Tooth Sensitivity?

The following are some of the treatments we offer to reduce or eliminate tooth sensitivity:

  • Fluoride Treatment: If your sensitivity is the result of tooth decay, in-office fluoride treatments may help. The powerful mineral has been shown to reduce tooth sensitivity by remineralizing and strengthening the tooth enamel. 
  • Tooth-Colored Fillings: Tooth sensitivity resulting from decay can be relieved with the help of a dental filling. We are happy to offer tooth-colored fillings to deliver seamless, pain-free smiles. 
  • Cosmetic Bonding: Dental bonding is a conservative procedure that involves applying an aesthetic, tooth-colored composite resin to your tooth surfaces to repair enamel damage, reducing sensitivity. It can also cover exposed tooth roots, relieving your discomfort. 
  • Dental Crowns:If a tooth has significant damage, you may require a dental crown. The full-coverage restoration will protect the underlying tooth structure and help prevent further damage. 
  • Mouthguard: If you clench and grind your teeth in your sleep (bruxism), we may recommend a custom night guard. The protective oral appliance can help prevent further tooth wear and relieve stress on your teeth, reducing sensitivity over time.

Tooth Sensitivity Treatments Near Me in Seattle, WA

Contact Bridget Singh, DDS, to learn more about your treatment options for tooth sensitivity. Dr. Singh and her patient-centered team will determine the underlying causes of your discomfort and create a personalized treatment plan to get you on track to lasting relief. We invite you to call us at 206-399-3775 to schedule your appointment or book one online today!